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Current File : //usr/src/cloud-init/tests/integration_tests/modules/test_users_groups.py
"""Integration tests for the user_groups module.

TODO:
* This module assumes that the "ubuntu" user will be created when "default" is
  specified; this will need modification to run on other OSes.
"""
import re

import pytest

from tests.integration_tests.instances import IntegrationInstance
from tests.integration_tests.releases import CURRENT_RELEASE, IS_UBUNTU, JAMMY
from tests.integration_tests.util import verify_clean_log

USER_DATA = """\
#cloud-config
# Add groups to the system
groups:
  - secret: [root]
  - cloud-users

# Add users to the system. Users are added after groups are added.
users:
  - default
  - name: foobar
    gecos: Foo B. Bar
    primary_group: foobar
    groups: users
    expiredate: '2038-01-19'
    lock_passwd: false
    passwd: $6$j212wezy$7H/1LT4f9/N3wpgNunhsIqtMj62OKiS3nyNwuizouQc3u7MbYCarYe\
AHWYPYb2FT.lbioDm2RrkJPb9BZMN1O/
  - name: barfoo
    gecos: Bar B. Foo
    sudo: ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL
    groups: [cloud-users, secret]
    lock_passwd: true
  - name: cloudy
    gecos: Magic Cloud App Daemon User
    inactive: '0'
    system: true
  - name: eric
    sudo: null
    uid: 1742
  - name: archivist
    uid: 1743
"""


@pytest.mark.ci
@pytest.mark.user_data(USER_DATA)
class TestUsersGroups:
    """Test users and groups.

    This test specifies a number of users and groups via user-data, and
    confirms that they have been configured correctly in the system under test.
    """

    @pytest.mark.skipif(not IS_UBUNTU, reason="Test assumes 'ubuntu' user")
    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
        "getent_args,regex",
        [
            # Test the ubuntu group
            (["group", "ubuntu"], r"ubuntu:x:[0-9]{4}:"),
            # Test the cloud-users group
            (["group", "cloud-users"], r"cloud-users:x:[0-9]{4}:barfoo"),
            # Test the ubuntu user
            (
                ["passwd", "ubuntu"],
                r"ubuntu:x:[0-9]{4}:[0-9]{4}:Ubuntu:/home/ubuntu:/bin/bash",
            ),
            # Test the foobar user
            (
                ["passwd", "foobar"],
                r"foobar:x:[0-9]{4}:[0-9]{4}:Foo B. Bar:/home/foobar:",
            ),
            # Test the barfoo user
            (
                ["passwd", "barfoo"],
                r"barfoo:x:[0-9]{4}:[0-9]{4}:Bar B. Foo:/home/barfoo:",
            ),
            # Test the cloudy user
            (["passwd", "cloudy"], r"cloudy:x:[0-9]{3,4}:"),
            # Test str uid
            (["passwd", "eric"], r"eric:x:1742:"),
            # Test int uid
            (["passwd", "archivist"], r"archivist:x:1743:"),
        ],
    )
    def test_users_groups(self, regex, getent_args, class_client):
        """Use getent to interrogate the various expected outcomes"""
        result = class_client.execute(["getent"] + getent_args)
        assert re.search(regex, result.stdout) is not None, (
            "'getent {}' resulted in '{}', "
            "but expected to match regex {}".format(
                " ".join(getent_args), result.stdout, regex
            )
        )

    def test_user_root_in_secret(self, class_client):
        """Test root user is in 'secret' group."""
        log = class_client.read_from_file("/var/log/cloud-init.log")
        verify_clean_log(log)
        output = class_client.execute("groups root").stdout
        _, groups_str = output.split(":", maxsplit=1)
        groups = groups_str.split()
        assert "secret" in groups


@pytest.mark.user_data(USER_DATA)
@pytest.mark.skipif(
    CURRENT_RELEASE < JAMMY,
    reason="Requires version of sudo not available in older releases",
)
def test_sudoers_includedir(client: IntegrationInstance):
    """Ensure we don't add additional #includedir to sudoers.

    Newer versions of /etc/sudoers will use @includedir rather than
    #includedir. Ensure we handle that properly and don't include an
    additional #includedir when one isn't warranted.

    https://github.com/canonical/cloud-init/pull/783
    """
    client.execute("sed -i 's/#include/@include/g' /etc/sudoers")

    sudoers = client.read_from_file("/etc/sudoers")
    if "@includedir /etc/sudoers.d" not in sudoers:
        client.execute("echo '@includedir /etc/sudoers.d' >> /etc/sudoers")
    client.instance.clean()
    client.restart()
    sudoers = client.read_from_file("/etc/sudoers")

    assert "#includedir" not in sudoers
    assert sudoers.count("includedir /etc/sudoers.d") == 1

haha - 2025